Cannabis For Pain Management: What You Should Know

by | Jan 18, 2025

At our store, we’re often asked, “How can cannabis help with pain management?”  It can be a difficult question for us to answer. As we are not medical professionals, Health Canada’s restrictions prevent us from sharing any advice that could be interpreted as “medical advice.” However, the budtenders here at The Green Bouquet Cannabis keep up-to-date on developing research on cannabis. We can share this research with you as well as our own insights from experience working with the product. When it comes to cannabis’ potential for pain relief, here’s what we know. 

How Cannabis Works for Pain Relief

Cannabis contains active compounds called cannabinoids, such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS helps regulate key functions like pain, inflammation, and mood, making it a target for pain management.

As the psychoactive component of cannabis, THC can alter pain perception by binding to receptors in the brain and nervous system. While it’s possible to provide pain relief, THC also produces the “high” associated with cannabis.

CBD, on the other hand, is non-psychoactive. It reduces inflammation and interacts with ECS receptors to provide relief for conditions like muscle pain and head pain without inducing a high.

These two cannabinoids can be used alone or in combination, with specific ratios tailored to the type and severity of pain.

Types of Pain Relief Cannabis May Help With

Research indicates that cannabis may be effective for certain types of pain relief, including:

  • Chronic Pain Relief: Conditions like arthritis, back pain, and fibromyalgia all have been found to respond well to cannabis, providing potential benefit as a supplement to traditional therapies.
  • Neuropathic Pain Relief: Pain caused by nerve damage or dysfunction, may be aided by using cannabis.
  • Acute or Post-Surgical Pain Relief: Studies suggest cannabis may help reduce reliance on opioids for managing pain.

Forms of Cannabis for Beneficial Pain Management

The versatility of cannabis means there’s a method to suit almost everyone:

Smoking or Vaping provides rapid onset for head pain relief or other conditions. Different strains deliver unique effects, so consult your Budtender for guidance.

Edibles, from gummies and chocolates to beverages, offer extended pain relief, and range from regular to fast-acting. 

Topicals such as cannabis pain creams, cannabis pain salves, or cannabis pain relief balms, are ideal for muscle pain relief or localized discomfort. These products are applied directly onto the skin and will not make you high in any which way or form. 

Tinctures & Oils are taken sublingually (under the tongue) and provide a balanced middle ground between edibles and smoking in terms of onset and duration.

Capsules & Pills are precisely dosed. These are convenient options, though their effects may take longer to appear.

Cannabis offers several benefits for pain management, including its versatility, as it comes in various forms and cannabinoid ratios, allowing for tailored solutions to meet individual needs. Additionally, cannabis typically causes fewer and milder side effects compared to pharmaceuticals, with common effects being limited to issues like dry mouth and drowsiness. Research also indicates that cannabis may help individuals reduce or even eliminate their reliance on prescription opioids for pain relief, providing a safer alternative for managing pain.

Potential Risks and Side Effects of Cannabis

While cannabis offers potential benefits, it’s not without risks. Common side effects include:

  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth and dry eyes
  • Drowsiness
  • Appetite changes (depending on the strain)
  • Psychoactive effects (from THC)

Is Cannabis Right For You?

If you’re considering cannabis for pain relief, it’s important to consult your doctor or pharmacist, especially if you’re taking other medications. Start with a low dose and increase gradually, as individual reactions to cannabis can vary. Keeping a journal of your experiences can help you identify what works best for your needs. Additionally, choosing the right product is key—work with knowledgeable retailers or healthcare providers to find the most suitable option, whether it’s a cannabis pain cream, salve, or another form of cannabis tailored to your specific requirements.

The Future of Cannabis and Pain Management

As research into cannabis advances, its role in mainstream pain management continues to grow. By working with the ECS to address inflammation and discomfort, cannabis provides a unique approach to pain relief—from localized options like cannabis pain relief balms to full-body solutions like tinctures and edibles.

If you’re exploring cannabis for pain management, let our team at The Green Bouquet Cannabis guide you through the available products to find the best fit. Visit our online shop to view products, or contact us directly for any questions you may have!

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